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Dark Markets Observatory

Smuggling Prosecutions in England and Wales c. 1722-1732

This is a raw version of the data that was transcribed and compiled from reports ordered by the British House of Commons in 1733. In that year and following debate over the Excise Bill, the House ordered a summary of all prosecutions for smuggling throughout England, Wales, and Scotland for the preceding 10 years. 

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While the Scottish report has not yet been located, the reports for England and Wales were found 

at the National Archive, Kew, England (references T64/146-149).

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Corrected data will be provided in early March, 2026

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If you think this data might be useful, please feel free to email me with ideas about formatting, visualizations or connections with other sources. If you detect errors, please also let me know. dasmith@wlu.ca

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Thanks to Jessica Duncan and Nicholas Morrison for their excellent assistance putting together this database. Jessica used TransKribus to create the transcription and Nicholas proofed the copy.

This research is supported in part by funding from Canada's Social Sciences and Humanities Research Council.

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Index
Year
Persons
Place
County
Circumstances
Outcome
2
1723
William Row
At the Naze Land in Essex
Essex
Imported & run without payment of Duty
These persons were prosecuted for these & other Frauds - William Row is Dead John Sayers & Daniel Freeman cant be taken, the rest are Witnesses
2
1723
John Sayers
At the Naze Land in Essex
Essex
Imported & run without payment of Duty
These persons were prosecuted for these & other Frauds - William Row is Dead John Sayers & Daniel Freeman cant be taken, the rest are Witnesses
2
1723
John Skingsly
At the Naze Land in Essex
Essex
Imported & run without payment of Duty
These persons were prosecuted for these & other Frauds - William Row is Dead John Sayers & Daniel Freeman cant be taken, the rest are Witnesses
2
1723
Thomas Beverley
At the Naze Land in Essex
Essex
Imported & run without payment of Duty
These persons were prosecuted for these & other Frauds - William Row is Dead John Sayers & Daniel Freeman cant be taken, the rest are Witnesses
2
1723
Daniel Freeman
At the Naze Land in Essex
Essex
Imported & run without payment of Duty
These persons were prosecuted for these & other Frauds - William Row is Dead, John Sayers & Daniel Freeman cant be taken, the rest are Witnesses
2
1723
Richard Row
At the Naze Land in Essex
Essex
Imported & run without payment of Duty
These persons were prosecuted for these & other Frauds - William Row is Dead John Sayers & Daniel Freeman cant be taken, the rest are Witnesses
3
1724
William Brown
Near Alnwick in Northumberland
Northumberland
Imported & run without payment of Duty
were prosecuted for this Fraud but the officer who commenced the prosecution would not proceed
7
1724
Samuel Tate
Filey Bay near Scarborough
Yorkshire
Imported & run without payment of Duty
was prosecuted for this fraud but ye proof was not sufficient to proceed to Trial against him
8
1724
William Scarlett
Lynn in Norfolk
Dorset
Imported & run without payment of Duty
was prosecuted for this fraud & took out a License to Compound
10
1724
William Robinson Junr
near Bridlington
Yorkshire
Imported & run without payment of Duty
were prosecuted for this Fraud & a Verdict was obtained against William Robinson
14
1724
Robert Davison
Hartlepoole Road near Durham
Durham
Imported & run without payment of Duty
were prosecuted for this & another fraud And a verdict was obtained against Hodgson & he paid ye money recover'd.
14
1724
William Sharpe
Hartlepoole Road near Durham
Durham
Imported & run without payment of Duty
were prosecuted for this & another fraud And a verdict was obtain'd agt Hodgson & he paid ye money recover'd.
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