top of page
Dark Markets Observatory

Smuggling Prosecutions in England and Wales c. 1722-1732

This is a raw version of the data that was transcribed and compiled from reports ordered by the British House of Commons in 1733. In that year and following debate over the Excise Bill, the House ordered a summary of all prosecutions for smuggling throughout England, Wales, and Scotland for the preceding 10 years. 

While the Scottish report has not yet been located, the reports for England and Wales were found 

at the National Archive, Kew, England (references T64/146-149).

Corrected data will be provided in early March, 2026

If you think this data might be useful, please feel free to email me with ideas about formatting, visualizations or connections with other sources. If you detect errors, please also let me know. dasmith@wlu.ca

Thanks to Jessica Duncan and Nicholas Morrison for their excellent assistance putting together this database. Jessica used TransKribus to create the transcription and Nicholas proofed the copy.

This research is supported in part by funding from Canada's Social Sciences and Humanities Research Council.

SSHRC logo
Index
Year
Persons
Place
County
Circumstances
Outcome
99
1728
George Earle
at Several places on the Coast of Essex
Essex
Imported & run without payment of Duty
were prosecuted for this & other frauds - Judgmt was obtained against Crosson upon his Bail Bond & he was taken in Execution thereon - Cantrell is Dead William Tylere, Thos Hall, Wm Taylor, Wm Hicks, George Earle & Browsler Hansell were Severally prosecuted for part of these Goods - John Earle, William Hicks & George Earls Bail bonds are in Suit - Hall & Tyler were taken & sent to Chelmsford Goal - Taylor & Hansell cant be heard of.
99
1728
Samuel Cantrell
at Several places on the Coast of Essex
Essex
Imported & run without payment of Duty
were prosecuted for this & other frauds - Judgmt was obtained against Crosson upon his Bail Bond & he was taken in Execution thereon - Cantrell is Dead William Tylere, Thos Hall, Wm Taylor, Wm Hicks, George Earle & Browsler Hansell were Severally prosecuted for part of these Goods - John Earle, William Hicks & George Earls Bail bonds are in Suit - Hall & Tyler were taken & sent to Chelmsford Goal - Taylor & Hansell cant be heard of.
99
1728
John Earle
at Several places on the Coast of Essex
Essex
Imported & run without payment of Duty
were prosecuted for this & other frauds - Judgmt was obtained against Crosson upon his Bail Bond & he was taken in Execution thereon - Cantrell is Dead William Tylere, Thos Hall, Wm Taylor, Wm Hicks, George Earle & Browsler Hansell were Severally prosecuted for part of these Goods - John Earle, William Hicks & George Earls Bail bonds are in Suit - Hall & Tyler were taken & sent to Chelmsford Goal - Taylor & Hansell cant be heard of.
99
1728
Thomas Hall
at Several places on the Coast of Essex
Essex
Imported & run without payment of Duty
were prosecuted for this & other frauds - Judgmt was obtained against Crosson upon his Bail Bond & he was taken in Execution thereon - Cantrell is Dead William Tylere, Thos Hall, Wm Taylor, Wm Hicks, George Earle & Browsler Hansell were Severally prosecuted for part of these Goods - John Earle, William Hicks & George Earls Bail bonds are in Suit - Hall & Tyler were taken & sent to Chelmsford Goal - Taylor & Hansell cant be heard of.
99
1728
Browsler Hansell
at Several places on the Coast of Essex
Essex
Imported & run without payment of Duty
were prosecuted for this & other frauds - Judgmt was obtained against Crosson upon his Bail Bond & he was taken in Execution thereon - Cantrell is Dead William Tylere, Thos Hall, Wm Taylor, Wm Hicks, George Earle & Browsler Hansell were Severally prosecuted for part of these Goods - John Earle, William Hicks & George Earls Bail bonds are in Suit - Hall & Tyler were taken & sent to Chelmsford Goal - Taylor & Hansell cant be heard of.
99
1728
John Crosson
at Several places on the Coast of Essex
Essex
Imported & run without payment of Duty
were prosecuted for this & other frauds - Judgmt was obtained against Crosson upon his Bail Bond & he was taken in Execution thereon - Cantrell is Dead William Tylere, Thos Hall, Wm Taylor, Wm Hicks, George Earle & Browsler Hansell were Severally prosecuted for part of these Goods - John Earle, William Hicks & George Earls Bail bonds are in Suit - Hall & Tyler were taken & sent to Chelmsford Goal - Taylor & Hansell cant be heard of.
99
1728
William Hicks
at Several places on the Coast of Essex
Essex
Imported & run without payment of Duty
were prosecuted for this & other frauds - Judgmt was obtained against Crosson upon his Bail Bond & he was taken in Execution thereon - Cantrell is Dead William Tylere, Thos Hall, Wm Taylor, Wm Hicks, George Earle & Browsler Hansell were Severally prosecuted for part of these Goods - John Earle, William Hicks & George Earls Bail bonds are in Suit - Hall & Tyler were taken & sent to Chelmsford Goal - Taylor & Hansell cant be heard of.
100
1728
Joseph Alcock
at Skegness Lincolnshire
Lincolnshire
Imported and run without payment of Duty
were Prosecuted for this and other Frauds - Hardy was Drown'd Aynes was sent to Beverly Gaol from whencehe made his Escape - Judgment was Obtain'd against Alcock with which he was charged in Execution in the Fleet Prison.
100
1728
Micheal Hardy
at Skegness Lincolnshire
Lincolnshire
Imported and run without payment of Duty
were Prosecuted for this and other Frauds - Hardy was Drown'd Aynes was sent to Beverly Gaol from whencehe made his Escape - Judgment was Obtain'd against Alcock with which he was charged in Execution in the Fleet Prison.
101
1728
Edward Oram
East Tilbury Essex
Essex
Imported and run without payment of Duty
was Prosecuted for this Fraud & died before he could be Arrested.
102
1728
John Willis
at Hemsby in Norfolk
Norfolk
Imported and run without payment of Duty
are Prosecuted for this Fraud - Elgate has been arrested and has given Bail - Willis can't be taken - they have since Compounded.
102
1728
John Elgate
at Hemsby in Norfolk
Norfolk
Imported and run without payment of Duty
are Prosecuted for this Fraud - Elgate has been arrested and has given Bail - Willis can't be taken - they have since Compounded.
bottom of page